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History and Traditions


135 Years of Berkeley Innovation


  North and South Hall, 1874
  North Hall and South Hall from the East, 1874, with the watchman's cottage at College Avenue entrance to campus at lower left.
1868 Engineering at Berkeley is Born
Engineering education and innovation have been part of the University of California since it was chartered. More...


1873 The First Graduates
The first engineering bachelor's degree was granted by the College of Civil Engineering. In 1876, the first woman received a Berkeley engineering degree. The first master's degree was awarded in 1896; the first doctorate in 1894.


1890s Bright Ideas Keep the Lights On
In the late 19th century, the staff and students installed most of the college's machinery and contributed to the development of campus equipment. More...


  Rube Goldberg cartoon
  Cartoonist Rube Goldberg made his mark by making light of the discipline he studied.
1904 Rube Goldberg, Engineer and Cartoonist, Graduates
One of the College of Engineering's most famous alumni made his mark by making light of the very discipline he studied. Cartoonist Rube Goldberg's absurdly complex mechanisms for achieving easy results are so ingrained in popular culture that the artist/engineer's name appears in the dictionary as an adjective. More...


1907 Hearst Memorial Mining Building Opens
Philanthropist Phoebe Apperson Hearst memoralized her late husband, mining mogul and U.S. Senator George Hearst, with a building to provide mining students with the very best lab facilities anywhere. Long recognized as one of the best examples of Beaux-Arts architecture in the country, Hearst Mining, an architectural gem, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. More...


1946 T.Y. Lin Pioneers the Use of Prestressed Concrete and Proposes a Bridge Across Gibraltar
Often called the greatest structural engineer in the world, Tung-Yen Lin (CE '33) pioneered the use of prestressed concrete, combining the tensile strength of steel with concrete's resistance to compression. As leader of T.Y. Lin International, which he founded in 1953, the engineer built innovative bridges in Costa Rica, Libya, Taipei, Taiwan, and of course the United States.
More...


1948 Engineering Research Hits New Heights
As a result of the increased research tasks during World War II, which were supported by off-campus agencies, the college established the Institute of Engineering Research (now the Office of Research Services). There activities are largely conducted by staff members and powered mostly by grad students in facilities like the Richmond Field Station.


  Howard P. Grant
  Howard P. Grant broke down racial barriers throughout his life.
1948 Howard P. Grant Becomes the College's First Black Graduate
After making Berkeley history as the first black student to graduate from the College of Engineering, Howard P. Grant made his mark not only as a respected civil engineer but as an inspiration and mentor to minorities throughout California and the entire country. More...


1963 Douglas Engelbart Invents the Mouse
Each time you click your mouse, you're paying homage to a Berkeley College of Engineering alumnus. Douglas Carl Engelbart, who received his PhD in electrical engineering in 1955, not only invented the mouse but helped define the way in which we interact with personal computers to this day — from multiple windows to hypertext links. More...


  MESA program
  A MESA summer program class.
1970 Wilbur Somerton and the Birth of the California MESA Program
Unable to fill industry recruiters' requests for African American and Hispanic engineering graduates, mechanical engineering professor and Berkeley alumnus Wilbur Somerton joined with a group of dedicated educators and staff from throughout the campus to launch Berkeley's Mathematics Engineering, Science Achievement (MESA) Program. Today, 32,000 educationally disadvantaged students at pre-college, community college, and university levels are supported by the program, which is designed to prepare students to complete baccalaureate degrees in engineering and science. More...


1972 The Release of SPICE, Still the Industry Standard Tool for Integrated Circuit Design
In circuit design technology, there is only one noun that has become a verb by its very ubiquity. Developed under the leadership of Berkeley professor Donald O. Pederson with a "cast of thousands," the Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis (SPICE) tool or one of its myriad derivatives has been wielded in the design of nearly every single integrated circuit developed in the last 25 years. More...


1977 Berkeley UNIX and the Birth of Open-Source Software
In 1969, UC Berkeley electrical engineering graduate Kenneth Thompson and his Bell Laboratories colleague Dennis Ritchie wanted to play a computer game called "Space Travel" on a dusty old mainframe computer. The end result was UNIX, still the industry standard operating system, in various flavors, for workstation and networked computing and a key component in the Internet's infrastructure. More...


  Infopad
  Prototope of the InfoPad.
1990 Birth of the InfoPad, One of the First Mobile, Wireless Internet Devices
Before e-mail pagers and mobile phones with Web access, even before the World Wide Web, Berkeley's InfoPad introduced the concept of the mobile, wireless, Internet appliance. More...


1994 Alumnus' Chunnel Feat Defies the 'Impossible'
Mechanical engineering alumnus John Neerhout seized an opportunity to achieve the "impossible" -- with dazzling results. In 1990, he was asked to take over as project chief executive for construction of the Channel Tunnel, linking France and England across the English Channel. The Chunnel opened four years later. More...


2002 The Rededication of the Hearst Memorial Mining Building
Built in 1907 and closed in 1998 for renovation, the Hearst Memorial Mining building reopened its doors in September 2002 as UC Berkeley's state-of-the-art home to the Department of Materials Science & Engineering, the temporary hub for CITRIS — the Center for Information Technology Research in the Interest of Society, and interdisciplinary initiatives in nanoscience and nanotechnology. More...



More Berkeley History

  • The History of Berkeley

  • Photographic Tour of Berkeley

  • Hall of Distinguished Berkeleyans

  • Bear Traditions: Berkeley Events and Lore

  • Milestones for Women Engineers at Berkeley

  • In Memoriam: Berkeley Faculty & Administrator Biographies





  • Dean's Gallery
    Celebrate 135 Years of Leadership!


    Learn about the deans that have shaped Berkeley Engineering in the Dean's Gallery.





    Cal Quiz


    1. What piece of precious metal that has more historical than monetary value can be found in the Bancroft Library on campus?

    2. What was the largest crowd ever to see an event at Memorial Stadium?

    3. Describe the tribute that William Randolph Hearst proposed to build for his mother, UC Berkeley benefactor Phoebe Randolph Hearst, in the 1920s.

    Answers...


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